East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1 (2011), pp. 215-234.


Spectral Direction Splitting Schemes for the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations

Lizhen Chen 1, Jie Shen 2, Chuanju Xu 1*

1 School of Mathematical Sciences, Xiamen University, 361005 Xiamen, China.
2 School of Mathematical Sciences, Xiamen University, 361005 Xiamen, China and Department of Mathematics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.

Received 19 April 2011; Accepted (in revised version) 24 May 2011
Available online 27 July 2011
doi:10.4208/eajam.190411.240511a

Abstract

We propose and analyze spectral direction splitting schemes for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The schemes combine a Legendre-spectral method for the spatial discretization and a pressure-stabilization/direction splitting scheme for the temporal discretization, leading to a sequence of one-dimensional elliptic equations at each time step while preserving the same order of accuracy as the usual pressure-stabilization schemes. We prove that these schemes are unconditionally stable, and present numerical results which demonstrate the stability, accuracy, and efficiency of the proposed methods.

Key words: Navier-Stokes equations, projection method, direction splitting, spectral methods.

*Corresponding author.
Email: cjxu@xmu.edu.cn (C. Xu)
 

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