|
Int. J. Numer. Anal. Mod., 3 (2006), pp. 186-210. |
|
Numerical methods for the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov (EFK) equation Palla Danumjaya 1, Amiya Kumar Pani 1 1 Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, IndiaReceived by the editors January 1, 2004 and, in revised form, March 22, 2004. Abstract In the study of pattern formation in bi-stable systems, the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov (EFK) equation plays an important role. In this paper, some a priori bounds are proved using Lyapunov functional. Further, existence, uniqueness and regularity results for the weak solutions are derived. Using C-1-conforming finite element method, optimal error estimates are established for the semidiscrete case. Finally, fully discrete schemes like backward Euler, two step backward difference and Crank-Nicolson methods are proposed, related optimal error estimates are derived and some computational experiments are discussed. AMS subject classifications: 65L20, 65L60, 65L70 Key words: extended Fisher-Kolmogorov (EFK) equation; Lyapunov functional; weak solution; existence; uniqueness and regularity results; finite element method; semidiscrete method; backward Euler; two step backward difference and Crank-Nicolson schemes; optimal estimates Email: danumjaya@iitb.ac.in (P. Danumjaya), akp@math.iitb.ac.in (A. K. Pani) |