TY - JOUR T1 - Finite Element Approximation of Space Fractional Optimal Control Problem with Integral State Constraint AU - Zhou , Zhaojie AU - Song , Jiabin AU - Chen , Yanping JO - Numerical Mathematics: Theory, Methods and Applications VL - 4 SP - 1027 EP - 1049 PY - 2020 DA - 2020/06 SN - 13 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.OA-2019-0201 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/nmtma/16965.html KW - Finite element method, optimal control problem, state constraint, space fractional equation, a priori error estimate, fast algorithm. AB -

In this paper finite element approximation of space fractional optimal control problem with integral state constraint is investigated. First order optimal condition and regularity of the control problem are discussed. A priori error estimates for control, state, adjoint state and lagrange multiplier are derived. The nonlocal property of the fractional derivative results in a dense coefficient matrix of the discrete state and adjoint state equation. To reduce the computational cost a fast projection gradient algorithm is developed based on the Toeplitz structure of the coefficient matrix. Numerical experiments are carried out to illustrate the theoretical findings.