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Volume 12, Issue 6
The Crank-Nicolson/Explicit Scheme for the Natural Convection Equations with Nonsmooth Initial Data

Jinting Yang, Hongxia Liang & Tong Zhang

Adv. Appl. Math. Mech., 12 (2020), pp. 1481-1519.

Published online: 2020-09

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  • Abstract

In this article, a Crank-Nicolson/Explicit scheme is designed and analyzed for the time-dependent natural convection problem with nonsmooth initial data. The Galerkin finite element method (FEM) with stable MINI element is used for the velocity and pressure and linear polynomial for the temperature. The time discretization is based on the Crank-Nicolson scheme. In order to simplify the computations, the nonlinear terms are treated by the explicit scheme. The advantages of our numerical scheme can be listed as follows: (1) The original problem is split into two linear subproblems, these subproblems can be solved in each time level in parallel and the computational sizes are smaller than the origin one. (2) A constant coefficient linear discrete algebraic system is obtained in each subproblem and the computation becomes easy. The main contributions of this work are the stability and convergence results of numerical solutions with nonsmooth initial data. Finally, some numerical results are presented to verify the established theoretical results and show the performances of the developed numerical scheme.

  • AMS Subject Headings

65M10, 65N30, 76Q10

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{AAMM-12-1481, author = {Yang , JintingLiang , Hongxia and Zhang , Tong}, title = {The Crank-Nicolson/Explicit Scheme for the Natural Convection Equations with Nonsmooth Initial Data}, journal = {Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics}, year = {2020}, volume = {12}, number = {6}, pages = {1481--1519}, abstract = {

In this article, a Crank-Nicolson/Explicit scheme is designed and analyzed for the time-dependent natural convection problem with nonsmooth initial data. The Galerkin finite element method (FEM) with stable MINI element is used for the velocity and pressure and linear polynomial for the temperature. The time discretization is based on the Crank-Nicolson scheme. In order to simplify the computations, the nonlinear terms are treated by the explicit scheme. The advantages of our numerical scheme can be listed as follows: (1) The original problem is split into two linear subproblems, these subproblems can be solved in each time level in parallel and the computational sizes are smaller than the origin one. (2) A constant coefficient linear discrete algebraic system is obtained in each subproblem and the computation becomes easy. The main contributions of this work are the stability and convergence results of numerical solutions with nonsmooth initial data. Finally, some numerical results are presented to verify the established theoretical results and show the performances of the developed numerical scheme.

}, issn = {2075-1354}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2019-0206}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/18297.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Crank-Nicolson/Explicit Scheme for the Natural Convection Equations with Nonsmooth Initial Data AU - Yang , Jinting AU - Liang , Hongxia AU - Zhang , Tong JO - Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics VL - 6 SP - 1481 EP - 1519 PY - 2020 DA - 2020/09 SN - 12 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2019-0206 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/18297.html KW - Natural-Convection equations, Crank-Nicolson/Explicit scheme, nonsmooth initial data, error estimates. AB -

In this article, a Crank-Nicolson/Explicit scheme is designed and analyzed for the time-dependent natural convection problem with nonsmooth initial data. The Galerkin finite element method (FEM) with stable MINI element is used for the velocity and pressure and linear polynomial for the temperature. The time discretization is based on the Crank-Nicolson scheme. In order to simplify the computations, the nonlinear terms are treated by the explicit scheme. The advantages of our numerical scheme can be listed as follows: (1) The original problem is split into two linear subproblems, these subproblems can be solved in each time level in parallel and the computational sizes are smaller than the origin one. (2) A constant coefficient linear discrete algebraic system is obtained in each subproblem and the computation becomes easy. The main contributions of this work are the stability and convergence results of numerical solutions with nonsmooth initial data. Finally, some numerical results are presented to verify the established theoretical results and show the performances of the developed numerical scheme.

Jinting Yang, Hongxia Liang & Tong Zhang. (2020). The Crank-Nicolson/Explicit Scheme for the Natural Convection Equations with Nonsmooth Initial Data. Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. 12 (6). 1481-1519. doi:10.4208/aamm.OA-2019-0206
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