TY - JOUR
T1 - Blow-Up and Boundedness in Quasilinear Parabolic-Elliptic Chemotaxis System with Nonlinear Signal Production
AU - Cao , Ruxi
AU - Li , Zhongping
JO - Journal of Partial Differential Equations
VL - 3
SP - 262
EP - 285
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/08
SN - 36
DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jpde.v36.n3.2
UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jpde/21888.html
KW - Chemotaxis, nonlinear diffusion, blow-up, boundedness, nonlinear signal production.
AB -
In this paper, we consider the quasilinear chemotaxis system of parabolic-elliptic type $$\begin{cases} u_t=\nabla\cdot(D(u)\nabla u)-\nabla\cdot(f(u)\nabla v), & x\in \Omega,\ t>0, \\ 0=\Delta v-\mu(t)+g(u), & x\in \Omega, \ t>0 \end{cases}$$
under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n, \ n\geq1$. The nonlinear diffusivity $D(\xi)$ and chemosensitivity $f(\xi)$ as well as nonlinear signal production $g(\xi)$ are supposed to extend the prototypes $$D(\xi)=C_{0}(1+\xi)^{-m}, \ \ f(\xi)=K(1+\xi)^{k}, \ \ g(\xi)=L(1+\xi)^{l}, \ \ C_{0}>0,\xi\geq 0,K,k,L,l>0,m\in\mathbb{R}.$$ We proved that if $m+k+l>1+\frac{2}{n}$, then there exists nonnegative radially symmetric initial data $u_{0}$ such that the corresponding solutions blow up in finite time. However, the system admits a global bounded classical solution for arbitrary initial datum when $m+k+l<1+\frac{2}{n}$.